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Part II: The "Enhancement" Modifications
It was now time to enhance the performance of our project car. I started off with those 1.8T engine features that give us the best bang for the buck, not necessarily for horsepower gains, but for optimized performance of our unique engine . So, I went out and contacted Performance Engineered Systems (PES) because they were the best tuner that we found that carried 2 of the biggest parts of this project, an intake kit and a new by-pass valve.
The PES High Flow Intake System kit is designed to give the highest flow possible for your car, and comes with everything pictured to the right. The turbo applications have a heat shield to lower intake temperatures because the intake is located right above the two hottest parts of a car's engine, the CAT converter and the turbo. All of us car enthusiasts know that hot intake air leads to lower performance. Typical HP gains are 3-5%, but it is not something you should count on.


Picture of the entire kit


Picture of the kit installed on my 1.8T
An intake system means a lot more to us 1.8T owners than just extra air for our engines...it also means that we get to enjoy a nice head turning "PSSSHHHH" sound every time we let off of the accelerator. Childish? Maybe, but we love it. All in all, I wanted an intake system to compliment my Neuspeed exhaust system...and I found it at PES. I also installed this item by myself, and on a scale of difficulty from 1-10, 10 being easiest, I give it an 8. I would have given it a 9 but the heat shield took a little more time than needed to get into it's proper place.
The PES by-pass valve is made from billet aluminum and anodized for durability and beauty. It features a solid brass piston/valve with no flimsy rubber diaphragms to tear. The spring rate has been carefully engineered to open at idle, yet stay fully closed at boost. There are other company's that provide this product, but we stuck with PES for their vast array of products for Passats and because of their support for our Club B5 community.

A little message from PES...
Why do I need a bypass valve on my car, and how does it work?
 
 

VW specialties reported no difficulties in installing the new valve, but they knew exactly what they were doing. It would have taken me a while just to locate the stock valve. Once the stock valve was removed and I took my first good look at it, I couldn't believe the difference in quality. The stock valve was made completely out of plastic! Ron, owner of VW Specialties, then explained to me how this mod is probably one of the best upgrades a person could do in order to optimize their turbo's performance. This mod is a little pricey though, ranging from $150 to $200 (depending on what company you go through).
Another item on the car that I felt needed replacing was the stock shifter. Not necessarily because the stock shifter is horrible, but because us driving enthusiasts prefer shorter throws. I replaced my stock shifter with the unit that UUC produced. Neuspeed also makes a short shifter for the Passat, but I found it a bit too aggressive for my taste...even though it was a much better performer of the two, in the sense that the throws were much smoother. The UUC piece has more of the stock feel, whereas the Neuspeed piece is evidently shorter, not only by the feel of it, but by the looks of it. 

I don't want to say that installing the new short shifter was difficult, but it wasn't the easiest of mods like installing a Euroswitch or a Club B5 sticker.. There is a lot of aggravation involved in fitting the new shifter in place because there isn't much room to work with in the center console. You end up eating your knuckles a little bit on the edges. The problem is that most of these new shifter were made to fit all of the B5 platforms, including Audi's A4 and A6, so there is a small fitment problem on the Passat B5.5 The problem is easy to fix, but very aggravating as mentioned before. We actually took our new UUC shifter apart and reassembled it as we were fitting it in its place in the center console. This job would have been much easier if there was a 2nd person who could have held the shifter's shaft in place while I was tightening the 2 pieces together.
Stay tuned for the upcoming Stage 3 of our project. Included in stage 3 will be the write up on the new wheels and tires we will be purchasing by the end of February 2003 and a P&P rear sway bar. Stage 3 will also contain a review of the overall performance and feel of the car since the purchase date...not only on the modifications, but the way the car has been running in general. Look for this stage of the project A LOT sooner than it took to post this one.
Document Notes:
a) By-pass valve install was performed by VW Specialties in Huntington Beach, CA.
b) Intake and short shifter install were done by yours truly, Thanasi The GREEK.
Questions? Comments? Please feel free to email me (The GREEK) at thanasi@clubb5.com. Please consider posting tech questions in our discussion forums though because I, in no way, am an experienced mechanic or technician.

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